Guide · updated November 2026

School fete risk assessment

A school fete combines food, rides, kids' activities, stalls and a raffle, often on a hot day with lots of volunteers. Here are the activity-specific risks to add to the core event risks.

HazardWhat could happenBeforeKey controlsAfter
Food not kept at safe temperaturesFood poisoning among attendeesHighFood stalls registered or notified as your state and council require, checked before the event · Hot food held at 60°C or hotter, cold food at 5°C or colder · Probe thermometer at every stall that handles high-risk food · Handwashing set-up at every food stall · Food covered and off the groundMedium
Food allergensAnaphylaxis from undeclared allergensExtremeStalls can tell customers what is in each food and display allergen information · Staff never guess about ingredients · First aiders trained in anaphylaxis and adrenaline auto-injectors · AED and first aid post known to stallholdersHigh
LPG cylinders at food stalls and trucksGas leak, fire or explosionHighCylinders upright, secured and in date · Hoses and fittings checked before trading · Food trucks provide their gas compliance certificate where required · Extinguisher and fire blanket at every cooking stall · Spare cylinders stored outside stalls, away from the publicMedium
Grease and wastewater disposalSlippery surfaces, stormwater pollutionMediumGrey water and grease collected in containers · Nothing tipped into gardens or stormwater drains · Spill kit near the food areaLow
Hot plates and cooking oilBurns to volunteers or childrenHighBarrier between the public and the BBQ · Long tongs and heat-resistant gloves · Only briefed adult volunteers cook · Burns kit and cool running water nearbyMedium
Undercooked or poorly stored meatFood poisoningMediumRaw meat kept in a cold esky or fridge at 5°C or colder until cooking · Separate tongs and trays for raw and cooked food · Sausages cooked right through (no pink), spot-checked with a thermometer · Hand washing station at the BBQLow
Gas BBQ leakFire or explosionHighConnections leak-tested with soapy water before lighting · Cylinder in date, upright and in open air · Extinguisher and fire blanket at the BBQMedium
Inflatable lifted or tipped by windChildren thrown or falling, serious injury or deathHighHire only from an operator who supplies AS 3533 compliance, any required registration, a current inspection logbook and insurance · Anchored at every point the manufacturer specifies · Operator's wind limit written down, wind measured on site, and the device emptied and deflated when the limit is reached or wind is gusty · Never operated during storm warningsMedium
Collisions and falls between usersHead, neck and limb injuriesHighTrained attendant supervising at all times · Users grouped by size and age · Manufacturer's maximum number of users enforced · No shoes, glasses or sharp objects · Soft matting at the entry and exitMedium
Blower and electrical supplyElectric shock, entanglement, burnsMediumBlower guarded and fenced off · RCD-protected supply · Leads tested and tagged and protected from foot trafficLow
Harm to a child by an adultAbuse or groomingHighEveryone working with children holds a current working-with-children clearance · Two-adult rule for kids' activities · Child safe policy and code of conduct briefed to volunteers · Sign-in and sign-out for supervised activitiesMedium
Face paint and craft materialsSkin reactions, choking on small partsMediumCosmetic-grade face paints only, and parents asked about allergies · Craft materials matched to the children's agesLow
Stallholder vehicles moving among the publicPedestrian struckExtremeNo stallholder vehicles move between opening and close, with no exceptions · Pack-down only once the public area is clear · Stallholder conditions signed in advanceMedium
Stallholders without insurance or approvalsUninsured injury, permit breachHighCertificate of currency and any approvals collected before the event · Stallholder conditions and site rules signedLow
Gazebo, marquee or temporary structure collapse or liftCrush or impact injuriesHighMarquees installed by a competent supplier who provides an installation certificate · Gazebos weighted on every leg to the manufacturer's minimum (pegs alone are not enough on hard ground) · Wind trigger to drop or close walls · Structures checked before opening and every hourMedium
Striking underground services when peggingGas, electrical or water service strikeHighBefore You Dig Australia (BYDA) enquiry lodged · Venue asked about irrigation and buried services · Weights used instead of pegs near servicesLow
Electric shock from temporary powerSerious injury or deathHighTemporary installations done by a licensed electrician to AS/NZS 3002 · RCD protection on every circuit · Leads and appliances tested and tagged (AS/NZS 3760) · No daisy-chained power boards · Leads protected from water and foot trafficMedium
Generator fumes, fuel and hot surfacesCarbon monoxide poisoning, burns, fireHighGenerators outdoors, fenced and away from people and tents · Refuelled only when stopped and cool · Fuel stored away from heat with an extinguisher nearbyMedium
Power failureLoss of PA, lighting and EFTPOS; unsafe darknessMediumBackup power or battery lighting for first aid, exits and the PA · Charged radios and megaphone · Torches for key staffMedium
Raffles and fundraising run outside the rulesFines, a voided raffle, reputational damageMediumState rules for raffles and fundraising checked, with any permit obtained · Prizes displayed and the draw made publicly · Ticket and money records keptLow
Event on school groundsConflict with school procedures; unclear responsibilities in an emergencyMediumPrincipal or department approval and school WHS requirements followed · Event emergency plan aligned with the school's emergency management plan · Out-of-bounds areas locked or signedLow

Approvals a fete commonly needs (NSW example)

Typical lead timeApproval / documentDetail
12 weeksVenue / landowner permission and council event applicationBook the venue and lodge the council's event application (or venue hire agreement) with this plan attached.
12 weeksSection 68 approval (if your council requires it)Many NSW councils require approval under s68 of the Local Government Act 1993 for activities on community land, such as amplified music, stalls or structures.
8 weeksPublic liability insuranceCertificate of currency for the event date. Many councils ask for A$20 million cover with council noted as an interested party.
8 weeksEvent, risk and emergency plans submittedThis pack: Event Management Plan, Risk Register and Emergency Management Plan, plus a site plan.
8 weeksSite plan / mapShow stalls, stage, first aid, toilets, water, bins, entries and exits, emergency vehicle access and the assembly area.
8 weeksApproval for temporary structuresCouncil approval for larger marquees, stages and seating, with an engineer's or installer's certificate.
8 weeksSchool / department approvalPrincipal or department approval and alignment with the school's emergency plan.
6 weeksToilets bookedPortable toilets (including accessible) sized to peak attendance and event length.
6 weeksFirst aid provider bookedMatched to crowd size and risk (see First Aid & Medical Plan).
6 weeksCommunity gaming and fundraising rulesRaffles follow Liquor & Gaming NSW community gaming rules. Charitable fundraising may need an authority from NSW Fair Trading.
4 weeksWaste planBins, recycling, bin runs and final clean-up.
4 weeksPolice notifiedLet the local station know the date, times, numbers and contact person. Required for larger or road events.
4 weeksInflatable operator documentsAS 3533 compliance, any registration required by your state, current inspection logbook, written wind limit and certificate of currency.
4 weeksWorking With Children ChecksNSW WWCC for everyone working with children at the event.
3 weeksTemporary food stalls notified to councilEach food stall must notify the local council, and food businesses must notify the NSW Food Authority where required. Check whether a Food Safety Supervisor is needed.
3 weeksFood handling rules for the BBQCheck with your council whether your club's sausage sizzle needs a notification or licence. Many community fundraisers do, at least once a year.
3 weeksBefore You Dig Australia (BYDA) enquiryLodge before pegging or staking anything into the ground.
2 weeksContractor and stallholder documents collectedCertificates of currency, registrations, licences and signed conditions.
2 weeksNeighbour and business notificationLetter drop to affected residents and businesses (template included).
2 weeksLicensed electrician and test & tagTemporary installations to AS/NZS 3002 by a licensed electrician. All leads and appliances tested and tagged.

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Common questions

Does a school fete need council approval?

If it's held entirely on school grounds, the school or department approval process usually applies instead of a council event permit. Food stalls, raffles, amusement devices and anything on council land or roads can still need separate approvals.

Related: Event management plan: what to include (with a template) · Event risk management plan: matrix, register and example risks · Emergency management plan for events · Jumping castle and inflatable risk assessment · Fun run and charity walk risk assessment · Market risk assessment for organisers